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Four Internet courses (12 credit hours), beginning in 2006 |
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Course 1:
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Upper extremity anatomy
and function |
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Course 2:
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Problems and injuries
of upper extremity |
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Course 3:
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Examination,
evaluation, diagnosis and prognosis for upper extremity disorders |
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Course 4:
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Clinical reasoning and
therapeutic management of upper extremity rehabilitation |
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Course 1:
Upper extremity anatomy
and function (Offered Spring
2006) |
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Examines the structural anatomy of the upper extremity, including the
musculoskeletal, neurological, vascular and integumentary systems; and
relates this through an understanding of biomechanical principles to its
function in both normal and abnormal (disease or injury) conditions.
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Prerequisites:
Licensed Occupational Therapist or Physical Therapist, instructor approval.
Credit hours: 3 |
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Learning Objectives: |
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On
satisfactory completion of this course, the Occupational or Physical
therapist will be able to:
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Describe in detail the anatomic features of the bones forming the upper
extremity.
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Describe in detail the articulations between these bones including the
articular surfaces, capsules, ligaments and normal mechanisms of motion,
innervation and vascular supply.
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Describe in detail the musculature of the upper extremity, including
attachments, innervation, fiber orientation and classification, and action
in normal motion of the extremity.
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Describe the mechanical principles that are concerned with movements of
the upper extremity, including force couples and vectors, pulley and lever
systems and relate these to normal motion of the upper extremity joint
regions.
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Discuss the effects of altered mechanics on upper extremity movement.
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Analyze a given normal movement of the upper extremity in terms of muscle
action and applied forces.
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Analyze a given abnormal motion of the upper extremity, deduce the
abnormally functioning component and explain the mechanics producing this
motion.
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Course 2:
Problems and Injuries of Upper Extremity
(Offered Fall 2006) |
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Tissue responses to injury include inflammation and tissue healing.
Etiology, pathology, diagnosis, prognosis, medical and surgical treatment
for problems and injuries of upper extremity including orthopaedic,
muscular, neurological, integumentary and traumatic disorders, congenital
anomalies and connective tissue conditions. |
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Prerequisites:
Licensed Occupational Therapist or Physical Therapist, instructor approval.
Credit hours: 3 |
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Learning Objectives: |
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On
satisfactory completion of this course, the Occupational Therapist or
Physical Therapist will be able to:
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Describe applied histology of tissue healing and effects of immobilization
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Explain functional impairment secondary to soft tissue trauma/disease
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Describe diagnostic imaging techniques for the upper extremity
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Describe etiology, pathology, diagnosis, prognosis, medical and surgical
treatment for a variety of upper extremity problems and injuries including
orthopaedic, muscular, neurological, integumentary and traumatic
disorders, congenital anomalies and connective tissue conditions
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Course 3:
Evaluation of the Upper Extremity
(Offered
Spring 2007) |
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Evaluation techniques of the Upper Quadrant for the purpose of determining
an accurate therapy diagnosis and developing an effective treatment plan.
The course will focus on physical examination of range of motion, strength,
pain, sensibility, dexterity and functional ability; and relating this to
x-ray, CT scan and MRI imaging, nerve conduction studies and
electromyography, and other assessment technologies. Evidentiary basis for
the techniques, their validity and reliability, and limitations. |
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Prerequisites:
Successful completion of Courses 1 and 2, instructor approval.
Credit hours: 3 |
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Learning Objectives: |
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On
satisfactory completion of this course, the Occupational Therapist or
Physical Therapist will be able to:
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Describe in detail techniques for measuring and recording range of motion
of joint regions of the upper extremity and differentiate between these
based on their reliability and validity.
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Describe in detail techniques to assess articular function of the upper
extremity joints and differentiate between limitations due to articular
surface, capsule, ligamentous or muscular disorders.
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Describe in detail techniques to assess the bones and soft tissues of the
upper extremity for disorders.
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Describe in detail techniques to assess the neck and cervical spine as a
source of upper extremity pain.
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Describe in detail the dermatomes, myotomes and sclerotomes of the upper
extremity and their role in diagnosis.
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Describe in detail physical examination techniques to assess neurologic
and vascular function of the upper extremity and accurately determine
level of impairment.
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Describe in detail techniques to perform a screening examination of the
upper quadrant and relate its role in the diagnosis of disorders affecting
the upper extremity.
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Describe in detail techniques to identify visceral or other sources of
upper extremity pain that may not be responsive to occupational therapy or
physical therapy interventions.
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Describe in detail techniques for measuring and recording sensibility in
the hand and differentiate between these based on their reliability and
validity and relevance to hand safety and function.
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Describe in detail techniques for measuring and recording manipulative
dexterity of the hand and differentiate between these based on their
reliability and validity and relevance to hand function.
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Describe in detail techniques for measuring and recording functional
capability of the upper extremity and differentiate between these based on
their reliability and validity.
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Describe the process for performing an electrodiagnostic examination of
the upper extremity, including nerve conduction studies and
electromyography
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Identify normal and abnormal values from an electrodiagnostic examination
and relate these to diagnoses affecting the upper extremity.
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Differentiate between the uses of x-ray, CT scan and MRI imaging of the
upper extremity.
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Describe the process of examination of radiologic images of upper
extremity regions for abnormalities.
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Identify abnormalities on x-ray, CT scan and MRI images relating to upper
extremity pathologies.
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Accurately interpret given evaluation findings of an upper quadrant
examination.
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Relate the findings of an upper quadrant examination to appropriate
treatment goals for that condition.
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Course 4:
Clinical reasoning and therapeutic
management in upper extremity rehabilitation
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(Offered Fall 2007) |
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Therapeutic management
of upper extremity disorders using the evidence-based approach. Application
of physical agents, exercise therapy, joint mobilization, soft tissue
techniques, uses of orthotics and prosthetics, management of pain and
sensory dysfunction, and patient education. Suggested protocols for
management of specific types of disorders. Clinical reasoning process that
integrates patient, injury, technique, and context. Problem-based case study
approach to foster clinical reasoning and identify problems requiring
therapeutic intervention. |
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Prerequisites:
Successful completion of Courses 1 and 2, instructor approval.
Credit hours: 3 |
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Learning Objectives: |
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On
satisfactory completion of this course, the Occupational Therapist or
Physical Therapist will be able to:
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Describe use of therapeutic techniques commonly used to help resolve
functional limitations caused by soft tissue involvement;
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Discuss consequences of injury and psychosocial issues related to
treatment of UE conditions for each of the patient’s life roles;
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Apply clinical reasoning in selecting and designing orthotic devices;
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Describe the physiologic effects of thermal and electrical agents on
specific tissues;
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Select appropriate intervention techniques to restore range of motion and
provide the rationales for the use of each;
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Select activities to restore functional capabilities for patients;
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Describe post-surgical rehabilitation of upper extremity amputation
including prosthetic considerations, training, and care;
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Describe treatment of wounds based on knowledge of wound healing stages
and select appropriate wound care materials and techniques for different
categories of wounds;
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Identifying types of scars and select appropriate treatment;
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Describe the causes of edema and select the appropriate treatment to each;
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Discuss the causes of pain and select appropriate clinical interventions;
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Identify the classification of nerve injuries and the resulting
deformities and deficits of various level of nerve injuries,
manifestations, and specific treatments;
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Relate limitations of dexterity to the pathomechanical problems and select
appropriate treatment and intervention techniques.
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Course
Requirements |
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These courses will be presented by the application of distance learning
technology, through the use of Texas Woman’s University’s “Blackboard”
program. Depending on the participants in the class, their geographic and
other logistical concerns, learning experiences may include any or all of
the following:
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Presentation of content on-line in text, graphic and/or video formats.
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Guided learning by reading texts, journal articles or viewing video
presentations.
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Assigned case studies, projects and presentations (individual or group).
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Approved independent learning and presentation of learned material.
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On-line problem-solving discussion of assigned material.
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Group discussion through conference call format.
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Instructor critique of video of treatment technique performance
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Online quizzes and exams
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